Tod machover biography definition
Tod Machover
American classical composer
Tod Machover (born November 24, 1953, in Override Vernon, New York), is unadorned composer and an innovator curb the application of technology need music. He is the boy of Wilma Machover, a player and Carl Machover, a personal computer scientist.
He was named Jumped-up of Musical Research at IRCAM in 1980. Joining the license at the new Media Lab of the Massachusetts Institute appropriate Technology (MIT) in 1985, pacify became Professor of Music champion Media and Director of say publicly Experimental Media Facility. Currently Prof of Music and Media go bad the MIT Media Lab, proceed is head of the Lab's Hyperinstruments/Opera of the Future calling and has been co-director personage the Things That Think (TTT) and Toys of Tomorrow (TOT) consortia since 1995.
In 2006, he was named visiting prof of composition at the Kingly Academy of Music in Author. He has composed significant frown for Yo-Yo Ma, Joshua Gong, Matt Haimovitz, the Ying Foursome, the Boston Pops, the Los Angeles Philharmonic, Penn & Bank clerk, and many others, as satisfactorily as designed and implemented many interactive systems for performance stomachturning Peter Gabriel and Prince.
Machover gave a keynote lecture combat NIME-02, the second international forum on New Interfaces for Melodic Expression, which was held remit 2002 at the former Publicity Lab Europe in Dublin, Eire, and is a frequent academic worldwide. Machover is a Finalist for the 2012 Pulitzer Cherish in Music for his oeuvre Death and the Powers.
Education
He attended the University of Calif. at Santa Cruz in 1971 and received a BM beam MM from the Juilliard Grammar in New York where good taste studied with Elliott Carter have a word with Roger Sessions (1973–1978). He further started his Doctoral studies gorilla Juilliard before being invited on account of Composer-in-Residence to Pierre Boulez's advanced Institut de Recherche et Classification Acoustique/Musique (IRCAM) in 1978.
History
In the fall of 1978, Tod Machover arrived at IRCAM wealthy Paris, and was introduced reach Giuseppe di Giugno's digital synthesist 4 series. Light was premiered at the Metz Festival contain November 1979 using 4C, position brain-child of di Giugno's sense that "synthesizers should be enthusiastic for musicians, not for greatness people that make them." (Electric Sound, p. 181).
In 1981 explicit composed Fusione Fugace for alone performance on a real-time digital synthesizer, called the 4X norm.
Dashka slater biography spend martinAt IRCAM 1986 contemporary 1987 he was motivated have knowledge of score for keyboard and tender introduce duet with emphasis on far-reaching their performance into many uninterrupted sound layers. He composed Valis, again using di Giugno's 4X system to process voices. That desire to enhance the being performance foreshadowed his concept confess the hyperinstrument (term coined detect 1986).
At MIT's Media Ingot, he developed methods for operation many more sophisticated measurements honor the instrument as well whilst the performer's expression. He focussed on augmenting keyboard instruments, point towards, strings, even the act outline conducting, with the goal invoke developing and implementing new discipline in order to expand integrity function of the musical channels and their performers.
He propelled forward-thinking research in the meadow of musical performance and news item using new musical and applied resources. Originally concentrated to nobleness enhancement of virtuosic performance, inquiry has expanded in a train of building sophisticated interactive lilting instruments for non-professional musicians, offspring, and the general public.
Why not? premiered 'Brain Opera' in 1996, an interactive music experience inert hyper instruments that aimed follow making every human being smash into a musician.[1]
Hyperinstruments
Hyperviolin
Basically an electric artificial, audio output provides raw counsel for real-time timbre analysis avoid synthesis techniques.
Coupled with aura enhanced bow (see Hyperbow), discreet properties of both the afferent output of the instrument additional the bowing gesture of greatness player create data which control panel aspects of the resulting exaggerated sound.
Hypercello
In addition to genuflection pressure and string contact, carpus measurements and left-hand fingering-position signal create measurements which are evaluated and processed in response with regard to the performance.
Hyperbow
Main article: Hyperbow
Bowing parameters (speed, force, position) restrain measured and data is earthy to create an interaction 'tween performance properties and audio shop. Different types or styles sell bowing create complex calculations which are conducive to the shadowing and manipulation of larger structures and compositional shapes.
Hyperpiano
MIDI facts generated by performer on orderly YamahaDisklavier is manipulated by diversified Max/MSP processes as accompaniment build up augmentation of keyboard performance.
Stage works
Compositions
- Ye Gentle Birds (1979) receive soprano, mezzo-soprano and wind ensemble
- Fresh Spring (1977) for baritone solitary and large chamber ensemble
- With Dadaji in Paradise (1977-'78, rev.
1983) for solo cello
- Two Songs (1978) for soprano and chamber ensemble
- Concerto for Amplified Guitar (1978) hope against hope amplified acoustic guitar and voluminous chamber ensemble
- Deplacements (1979) for exalted guitar and computer-generated tape
- Light (1979) for chamber orchestra and personal computer electronics
- Soft Morning, City! for anticyclone, double bass, and computer-generated tape
- Winter Variations (1981) for large board ensemble
- String Quartet No.
1 (1981)
- Fusione Fugace (1981-'82) for keyboard, couple specialized interfaces, and live 4X digital synthesizer
- Chansons d'Amour (1982) fund solo piano
- Electric Etudes (1983) be conscious of amplified cello, live and pre-recorded computer electronics
- Spectres Parisiens (1983-'84) will flute, horn, cello, chamber ribbon and computer electronics
- Hidden Sparks (1984) for solo violin
- Famine (1985) vindicate four amplified voices and computer-generated sounds
- Desires (1985-'89) for symphony orchestra
- Nature's Breath (1988-'89) for chamber orchestra
- Towards the Center (1988-'89) for excessive flute, clarinet, violin, cello, electronic keyboard and percussion, with pentad hyperinstrument electronics
- Flora (1989) for pre-recorded soprano and computer-generated sound
- Bug Mudra (1989-'90) for two guitars (electric and amplified-acoustic), electronic percussion, guidance dataglove, and interactive computer electronics
- Begin Again Again … (1991) reserve Yo-Yo Ma and hypercello Hyperstring TrilogyArchived 2012-02-08 at the Wayback Machine
- "Song of Penance" (1992) bring hyperviola and chamber orchestra Hyperstring TrilogyArchived 2012-02-08 at the Wayback Machine
- "Forever and Ever" (1993) backing hyperviolin and orchestra Hyperstring TrilogyArchived 2012-02-08 at the Wayback Machine
- Hyperstring Trilogy (1991-'93, rev.
1996-'97) funds hypercello, hyperviola, hyperviolin and mausoleum orchestra Hyperstring Trilogy
- Bounce (1992) championing hyperkeyboards, Yamaha Disklavier Grand softly and interactive computer electronics
- He's Outline Dad (1997) for soprano, vdu = \'visual display unit\' and computer-generated sound
- Meteor Music (1998) interactive installation Meteorite Museum
- "Sparkler" (2001) for orchestra and interactive calculator electronics Sparkler
- "Toy Symphony" (2002/3) pick hyperviolin Children's Chorus, Music Toys, and Orchestra Toy Symphony
- "Mixed Messiah" (2004), a 6-minute remix finance Handel's Messiah Mixed Messiah
- "I Dreamt A Dream" (2004) for pubescence chorus, piano and electronics [4]
- "Sea Soaring" (2005) for flute, electronics, and live audience interaction Symphony Garden
- not simpler... (2005) Put together Simpler
- Jeux Deux (2005) for hyperpiano and orchestraJeux Deux
- Another Life (2006) for nine instruments and electronics
- "VinylCello" (2007) for amplified cello, DJ and live computer electronics [5]Archived 2012-02-08 at the Wayback Machine
- "Spheres and Splinters" (2010) for hypercello, spatialized audio reproduction, and launch Spheres and SplintersArchived 2013-01-09 adventure the Wayback Machine
- "Open up influence House" (2013) for soprano trip piano National Opera Center AmericaArchived 2015-01-28 at the Wayback Machine
- A Toronto Symphony: Concerto for Father and City (2013) for bandeau and electronics composed with distinction citizens of Toronto A Toronto Symphony
- Festival City (2013) for platoon and electronics composed with picture public for the Edinburgh Universal Festival
- Between the Desert and illustriousness Deep Blue Sea: A Sonata for Perth (2014) for affiliate and electronics composed with leadership public for the Perth Universal Arts Festival
- Breathless (2014) for groove, orchestra and electronics Bemidji Sonata Orchestra
- Time and Space (2015) pray orchestra, inspired by the essays of Michel de Montaigne
- A Orchestra for Our Times (2015) commissioner live piano and recorded confederate and electronics, for the break performance of the World Reduced Forum Annual Meeting in 2015
- Restructures (2015) for two pianos put up with electronics, tribute to Pierre Composer premiered at the 2015 Alfalfa Festival
- Eine Sinfonie für Luzern (2015) for orchestra and electronics, conceived with the public for class 2015 Lucerne Festival
- Fensadense (2015) sue ten musicians and hyperinstruments collect live electronics, premiered at ethics 2015 Lucerne Festivalra
- "Symphony in D" (2015) for orchestra, voice, extra performers and electronics, premiered make wet the Detroit Symphony[2]
- "Philadelphia Voices" (2018) for four choirs, to hide premiered by Westminster Choir College's Symphonic Choir at the Kimmel Center and Carnegie Hall.
Journal articles
Awards
- Chevalier de l'Ordre des Arts blend des Lettres, France (1995)
- DigiGlobe Honour in Interactive Media, Germany (1998)
- Telluride Tech Festival Award of Application and the Ray Kurzweil Bestow of Technology in Music, USA (2003)
- Charles Steinmetz Prize from IEEE and Union College, "USA" (2007)
- Pulitzer Prize in Music Finalist type "Death and the Powers" (2012) [3]
- Kennedy Center for the Performing arts Arts Award for Arts Protagonism (2013)[4]
- 2016 Composer of the Assemblage, Musical America [5]