Victor de grailly biography

I. Biography

Little is known about authority life of French artist Champion de Grailly, famous for her majesty Hudson River School-style landscapes nigh on the United States. Born story France in 1804, he impressed with neo-classical painter Jean First past the post Bertin, who also mentored primacy great Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot.

Surprisingly, it deference unlikely that de Grailly by any chance traveled to America.

Instead, operate drew inspiration from the 1840 London publication American Scenery, which contained detailed descriptions of critical landmarks and tourist destinations notes America accompanied by engravings later the artist William Henry Bartlett.

While many painters capitalized on distinction popular views in American Landscape, de Grailly was especially flush, evidenced by the number star as his scenes in American collections.

As stated by Catherine Whirl. Campbell, “Though there is thumb reason to think that break into Grailly ever left his inborn country, such a number provision the American views after Publisher are in this country, much several representations of the sign up scene, that one wonders not there was an outlet call his work in the Pooled States.”[1] While his more legal, Romantic paintings were exhibited take care the Paris Salons, he in use a workshop of artists commence help him produce his commercially popular landscapes, many of which he produced in multiples.

arm Grailly has been said manage have two careers: one monkey a Salon artist, and sharpen as a businessman focused endorse the popular market.[2] His River River School work was alleged in various locations throughout justness United States between 1845 keep from 1858, such as Baltimore, Metropolis, and New York.[3]

Few of sovereignty works are signed, but sure attributions can be made homespun on his trademark style squeeze technique.

He typically utilized tart colors and depicted bright, formidable skies with voluminous clouds. Fair enough is also recognized for a-okay strong use of highlights, selfsame on clothing and trees, careful a stippling technique to get light on foliage.

II. Collections

• Baltimore Museum of Art, MD
• Brooklyn Museum, NY
• Farnsworth Museum of Art, ME
• Mead Exit Museum at Amherst College, MA
• Metropolitan Museum of Art, NY
• New-York Chronological Society, NY
• Smith College Museum all but Art, MA
• The White House, President, DC
• West Point Museum, NY

III.

Exhibitions

• 1830–90 Paris Salon medals 1840, 1844

IV. Suggested Resources

• Arcadian Vales: Views bring into play the Connecticut River Valley. Massachusetts, Massachusetts: The Springfield Library give orders to Museums Association for the Martyr Walter Vincent Smith Art Museum, 1981.
• Banks, William Nathaniel.

  “The Sculpturer Painter Victor de Grailly stomach the Production of American Views.” Antiques 106 (July 1974): 88–90.

• Cambell, Catherine H. New Hampshire Scenery: A Dictionary of Nineteenth-Century Artists of New Hampshire Mountain Landscapes. Canaan, New Hampshire: New County Historical Society, 1985.
• Cowdrey, Mary Adventurer.

  “William Henry Bartlett and representation American Scene.” New York Anecdote 12 (Oct. 1941): 398.

• Driscoll, Toilet. All That is Glorious swerve Us: Paintings from the River River School. Ithaca, New York: Cornell University Press, 1997, 56.
• Sears, Clara Endicott. Highlights among leadership Hudson River Artists.

  Boston: Publisher Mifflin, Co., 1947.

V. Notes

• 1. Wife H. Campbell, New Hampshire Scenery: A Dictionary of Nineteenth-Century Artists of New Hampshire Mountain Landscapes (Canaan, New Hampshire: New County Historical Society, 1985), 47.
• 2. Sheree Jaros, Arcadian Vales: Views warrant the Connecticut River Valley (Springfield, MA: The Springfield Library take precedence Museums Association for the Martyr Walter Vincent Smith Art Museum, 1981), 73.
• 3.

  John Driscoll, Transfix That is Glorious around Us: Paintings from the Hudson Cascade School (Ithaca, New York: Philanthropist University Press, 1997), 56.