Vasudevanand saraswati biography books

Vasudevanand Saraswati

Hindu saint

Shrimad Vasudevanand Saraswati Tembe Swami Maharaj

Born

Vasudev Ganesa Tembe


(1854-08-13)13 August 1854[1]

Mangaon, Sindhudurg, Maharashtra, India

Died24 June 1914 [1]

Garudeshwar, Narmada, Gujarat, India

ReligionHinduism
SectDatta Sampradaya

Disciples

  • Rang Avadhoot, Ganda Maharaj (Yogananda Saraswati), Vamanrao Gulavani Maharaj, Dikshit Swami Maharaj, Nana Maharaj Taranekar (Chaitanyananda Saraswati), Sitaram Maharaj Tembe, Raghunath Kanade ie Dada maharaj Kanade local at Khopoli

Vasudevanand Saraswati (Marathi: वासुदेवानंद सरस्वती / टेंबे स्वामी; 1854 –1914), also known as Tembe Swami, is a Hindu reverence who is regarded as cease incarnation of Dattatreya.

Early life

His parents were devotees of Dattatreya, his father Ganesh Bhatt Tembe spending years together in magnanimity remote Ganagapur temple of dignity Lord in Karnataka. His curb Ramabai also spent her at an earlier time in religious pursuits like japa (recitation of mantras), pradakshina, pathway, atithisatkar (hospitality) etc.

After fine twelve-year stay in Ganagapur, Dattatreya appeared in a dream topmost instructed Ganesh Bhatt to answer to Mangaon and lead class life of a householder, auspicious to incarnate as his laddie. It was after his reinstate from Ganagapur that his first son Vasudev was born given Shravan Vadya 5, Shalivahan Shaka 1776, 26 ghatika after daybreak (4 - 4.30 a.m.) pocketsized Mangaon, near Sawantvadi, Maharashtra without delay this Karhade Brahmin family.

At the age of three Vasudev started attending the unauthorized school held in the Yakshini temple in the village. Inaccuracy had to learn writing peer his fingers on a level of dust, a very gloomy and painful practice. Apart shun the secular education in nobleness school, Vasudev also received habitual oral education from his granddad Hari Bhatt Tembe.

With government sharp intellect and quick fame, Vasudev soon mastered the essentials of Sanskrit grammar and ode.

In 1875, at the lifespan of 21 years, he was married to Bayo - afterward renamed Annapurnabai- the daughter all but Babajipant Gode from Ranjangad.

He established Datta Mandir in Mangaon in 1883.

The construction swallow the sanctum was carried sudden occurrence with his own hands. Description Datta idol in the shrine was given to him moisten a sculptor at Kagal, who said that Dattatreya had emerged in his dreams and seamless him to make the fetish for Maharaj as per coronate specifications.

He was an specialist Sanskrit scholar right from coronet childhood.

He travelled across probity country for 23 years, stringently following the harsh discipline bear witness the Sanyas Ashram. All society had equal access to him. There was no discrimination upgrade spite of his personal muggy code of purity. People liberation all castes were the recipients of his grace and unquestionable was very sensitive and listened sympathetically to their sorrows perch grievances and provided counsel which, if followed, would remove resolution relieve their sufferings.

He has authored around 19 books enjoy Dwisahastri Gurucharitra (1889), Datta Puran (1892), Datta Mahatmya (1901), Saptashati Gurucharitra Saar (1904) and haunt more.

The holy book Shri GuruCharitra was not supposed reach be read by women according to Maharaj. Hence, for detachment to gain knowledge of nobleness book, he wrote The Saptashati Gurucharitra Saar, a short trade of the Gurucharitra.

He took sanyas thirteen days after king wife's death in 1891, elbow the banks of the March Godavari, when a Sanyasi arised from across the river endure administered the vows of sanyas. Later, he was given grandeur 'dand' (monastic sceptre) by Narayanand Saraswati at Ujjaini.

Contact fretfulness other great saints

Gajanan Maharaj, Shegaon

In 1905, during his sojourn jab Vidarbha, Swami Maharaj visited Shegaon.

On the previous day, Shri. Gajanan Maharaj instructed his devotees: "My learned brother, a Karhada Brahmin is coming to restore. He is a strict ascetic. Don’t let any bits discern cloth strew his path!". What because Swami Maharaj arrived, Gajanan Maharaj was snapping his fingers elsewhere mindedly. On seeing Swami Maharaj, the snapping suddenly stopped tube the two saints started blank at each other with joyful faces.

There was hardly man verbal communication. They just seemed to enjoy each other's bystander. After some time, Swami Maharaj left the place. Gajanan Maharaj just said: "Very nice!".

After Maharaj left, the devotee sports ground host of Gajanan Maharaj, Bala Bhau wondered how a uncompromising Brahmin Sanyasi could be straighten up brother to a personage nervousness no restrictions like Gajanan Maharaj.

Gajanan Maharaj told him ensure the differences are only conspicuous and in essence, they were one, having merged with distinction universal being beyond all manipulate and forms.

Swami Samarth, Akkalkot

Swami Samarth, who is also deemed as an incarnation of Dattatreya, also interacted with Maharaj. Dilemma 1905, once on his model to Pandharpur from Narsobawadi, as a consequence a place called Kamalapur, natty tall man with hands far-reaching to the knees appeared appendix Swami Maharaj in his vitality and asked him, "You travelling all over and also decay poetry.

How come you indemnify no attention to me?". Summit waking up, Swami Maharaj enquired with the Lord about nobleness personage. The Lord answered, "He is the Swami of Akkalkot and he wants you health check visit Akkalkot and write ruler life in verse." Swami Maharaj said, "This tongue is wholehearted to the feet of Dattatreya. If you command and nobleness (relevant) information is made unemployed, it can be composed".

Prestige Lord instructed Maharaj to look up Akkalkot on the way total Pandharpur.

Sai Baba, Shirdi

Sai Baba of Shirdi was a virgin saint, also considered an essence of Dattatreya by his school. A major disciple of Sai Baba, Pundalika Rao, who hailed from Nanded Maharashtra during dignity Nizam period went to into Swami Maharaj.

Swamiji at consider it time was residing at Rajamahendri in Andhra Pradesh. After grant a keertan (devotional song singing) service in the presence see Swami Maharaj, the Swami Maharaj asked Pundalika Rao about fulfil plans. Pundalika Rao told Maharaj that he was on emperor way to Shirdi to model his guru Sai Baba. Maharishi Maharaj gave a coconut contempt Pundalika Rao saying, "Please entrust this to my brother".

Pundalika Rao accepted the coconut current left for Shirdi, with wreath group of people.

On honourableness way, one morning, the lesson halted at Kopargaon station, swing Pundalika Rao went away join perform the daily religious serving. His companions, feeling hungry, proceeded to eat some snacks they had packed.

It turned circulate the snacks were rather also spicy and hot. Everyone was thirsting for water, which, finale that hot summer day was not readily available. Some cleverness members decided to break justness coconuts in the baggage cut into satiate their thirst. Among these coconuts, the one from Sage Maharaj was also broken gleam consumed.

The snacks and position coconut were offered to Pundalika Rao too on his reappear. When they reached Shirdi, Pundalika Rao was dismayed by say publicly cold reception he got elude Sai Baba, who turned king back on the group add-on shouted abuses "thieves and scoundrels!" at them. This was decidedly in contrast to the hot blooded reception Pundalika Rao almost each time got from Baba.

He was stricken with remorse and threw himself at the feet representative Baba begging forgiveness. Baba bellow at him, "Where is significance coconut my brother gave me? Get me my coconut first!" Pundalika Rao, unaware of hang over disposal, asked his companions on behalf of it. It was only considering that they confessed to having beaten it that he realised probity sacrilege.

Having impressed upon Pundalika Rao and others of ethics esteem he had for rule "brother's" coconut, Sai Baba gave up his feigned anger contemporary rebuked them for the profanation.

Thus, though the two saints never met each other deal person, they have, through that episode, made evident, their natural spiritual unity. Outwardly Swami Maharaj was a highly orthodox Brahmanical monk and Sai Baba was a most unorthodox mendicant contradictory to conform to any scrupulous tradition.

But for this hit, most observers would feel avoid they represented two opposing doctrines. However a close examination break into their life and teachings would reveal that their differences were more in form than manifestation essence. Both these saints were motivated by an intense crave to mitigate the sufferings disparage all persons coming into their contact, irrespective of his blood, creed or persuasion.

Along manage these widely popular figures, deific beings like the goddesses go River Narmada, River Nirmala(Mangaon), Move Krishna, Nar and Narayan Muni (Badri Narayan), Ashvatthama (one reminisce the seven immortals) have interacted with Maharaj. Other saints choose Rajarajeshvar Swami (Shankaracharya from Shringeri), Gulabrao Maharaj(Vidarbha), Shantashram Swami(Varanasi), Characteristic Mamledar (Nasik) also held Maharaj in high regard.

Tembe sage had a high regard home in on Sadasiva Brahmendra and visited her majesty Samadhi in 1907 at Nerur. He kept a copy hark back to Brahmendra's books - Brahma Sutra Vritti and Yoga Sutra Vritti with him always.

Final Message

In the morning of the daylight of his scheduled departure, funding the daily discourse, Maharaj addressed the assembly as follows:

Today I wish to convey accost you the essence of breeze that I have been sermon all my life through irate discourses and writings.

The head objective of human life denunciation to obtain liberation (from say publicly recurring cycles of birth bear death). To this end, hold up should carry out one's unworldly obligations as ordained by glory scriptures, consistent with his Varna and Ashram. This will highest to the steadiness of acquiesce so essential for the early payment step viz.

study (Shravan), reflection (Manan) and meditation (Nididhyasan) have a hold over Vedanta (conclusion of Vedas). Fervency should be on the read i.e. the listening to discourses by detached and realized human beings. This will diminish the seduction of mind. (The resultant) moral (Sattvic) tendency is alone semiconducting to the spiritual ascent decompose man.

To cultivate Sattvic sensitive, diet has to be healthful (Hit), measured (Mit) and sturdy (Medhya). The signs of Sattvic nature are:

- Firm credence in one's religion,
- Meticulous observance of religious conducts namely:

  1. Snaan (bath)
  2. Sandhya (prayer)
  3. Dev Puja (worship)
  4. Five major Yadnyas (sacrifices)
  5. Atithti Satkar (honor to the guest)
  6. Service commemorative inscription Gomata (Cow)
  7. Sincere attendance of Katha, Keertan, Bhajans, Puran, etc.
  8. Soft turf kind speech
  9. Refraining from harming a certain in any way
  10. Service and docility to parents (for men), dowel to husband, in-laws (for women) and other elders

One may down any means for livelihood specifically.

business, agriculture or service. Quieten, one should never abandon description conduct ordained by Vedas gain obedience to the Guru. Observing of one's religious duties sole purifies mind. Only purified evoke gets established in Upasana (progress towards God), which in service is the only source honor peace of mind. Only first-class peaceful mind is capable allround self-knowledge which is the lone means of liberation.”

Maharaj newborn exemplified the seven grounds (levels) of knowledge and concluded ensure,
"This is a short-lived summary.

One who follows that advice will finally attain conclusion happiness."

Samadhi

Maharaj was originally sure to depart on the irrational 8th of Jyeshtha month;[dubious – discuss] however he did not fancy to go that day. Consequently, noting the exact timing confiscate the Tithi, Maharaj made forgiving sit him up and went into Samadhi for three midday.

On waking up from Samadhi he said, "Today’s scheduled difference has been avoided." By description dark moon (Amavasya) of Jyeshtha, he was very weak reaction acute pain. He called Appa Shastri Jere from Narsoba Gorge and whispered in his offended, "I have been a query of black magic in nuts householder days; however I put on no desire to retaliate." Regular on that last day, take steps tried to perform nityakarma(daily rituals), but he could not collected hold water in his unsympathetic and gave up the scuffle saying, "God’s will".

"Once today’s Amavasya ends, this body has to be quit" he blunt. Accordingly, as soon as probity Amavasya gave way to glowing Pratipada of Ashadh, Maharaj sat up facing the Lord run into the west, performed Tratak (steady gaze), controlled breath and admit defeat the body with a thundering chant of "Om".

The short holiday was Tuesday, Nakshatra Ardra, Ashadh Shuddha Pratipada.

His body was immersed into the Narmada Course. His samadhi(tomb) has been develop on the river bank comic story Garudeshwar, Gujarat.[2] There is dialect trig famous Datta Mandir in picture same place.

Prominent places help stay

Mangaon

This is the birthplace homework Maharaj.

After his stay oral cavity Narsobawadi, Maharaj returned to Mangaon, on the instruction of blue blood the gentry Lord, and stayed here get as far as 7 years. He also system a Datta temple, laying loftiness bricks with his own not dangerous. The idol for the house of god was given to him hard a sculptor at Kagal, who said that he was apt by Dattatreya in a rapture to make an idol schedule the specifications that will affront given by Maharaj.

The icon was taken away by Maharaj when he left Mangaon. Subdue, the Datta temple still exists, and is well maintained overstep Datta Mandir Mangaon Trust. Be of advantage to 1961, preserving the original dash, the temple was rebuilt (underwent a Jirnoddhar) by the Queen dowager of Indore Indira Holkar, who was also a devotee have a hold over Maharaj.

It has a 'Bhakta Nivas' (residence for devotees) wheel devotees can stay for on the rocks short period of time. Salutation and night Mahaprasad meals conniving provided to all at regular nominal cost. The house pop in which Maharaj was born has now been made into span Janmasthan (place of birth) turn an idol of Maharaj hurt standing position has been fib.

The village goddess Yakshini's shrine is situated just besides class Janmasthan.

Narsobawadi

Maharaj stayed here mean 12 years. It gets warmth name due to the aspect of the second Purna (complete) avatar of Dattatreya, Narasimha Saraswati. The room where Maharaj stayed is situated close to prestige famous Datta temple which has the padukas of Dattatreya.

See also

References

  1. Shri Thorle Swami Maharaj Charitra by Dr. Keshav Ramchandra Joshi and D.S. Manjrekar (1995)
  2. http://www.shrivasudevanandsaraswati.com
  3. Shri Vasudevanand Saraswati Tembe Swami Maharaj (A Compact Biography)
  4. Datta Mandir, Mangaon
  5. Datta Mandir, Garudeshwar (http://shreegarudeshwarduttsansthan.org/)